Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. Some were recruited through financial incentives, while others were forcibly drafted. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). From the surviving reports on the wounded, recounted in the attached roster of men who served in the Guard, the injuries conjure up an image of close combat with bayonets being much employed. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. brianna-serrano See Joseph A. Waddell, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5038111, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783. Occasionally the application includes a journal. The rest of the 1st Virginia was called on to support Lee as his force made their return through enemy territory. Capt. Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. Captain Thomas Bowyer With the rest of the Main Army, the 2nd Virginia proved they could stand up to the best of the British Army at the battle of Monmouth, were they provoked a rear action and held the field at the end of the day. Search 1780-1784, 1st Virginia Regiment, Surgeon Stephen Ranny. Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. Private, Captain Benjamin Caseys Company, 12th Virginia Regiment Robert H. Houston5th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Patriotic Service in Sussex County, Delaware . Adjutant William Kincaid. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 9th Virginia Regiment. On December 9, 1775, three companies from the First joined the 2nd Virginia Regiment in defeating Dunmore's troops at the Battle of Great Bridge near Norfolk. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. The Continental Congress created the Continental Army on 14 June 1775, by adopting the militia forces already conducting the Siege of Boston as the first units of the army. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. When a militia unit received orders to march to another colony, their reluctance was based in part on a desire to return home soon rather than a misguidance allegiance to Virginia. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. Pvt. Col. William Russell was commander of the 1st Virginia at this time. George Rice's company (organized on January 18, 1777 in the Virginia State Troops in Frederick and Augusta Counties) transferred on April 15, 1777 to the regiment. A board of officers met at White Plains, New York to consolidate the 15 Virginia regiments to 11 regiments. Captain Samuel Lapsley Captain William Vause Organized on February 28, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Berkley, Charlotte, Prince Edward, Sussex, Southampton, Nansemond, Brunswick, Isle of Wight, Surry and Princess Anne Counties. Accession 36989. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. Archives Division, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Received BW for 100 acres. Captain Steven Ashby The Revolutionary Virginia Convention held in May 1776 resulted in delegates voting for a resolution to direct Virginia's delegates in Philadelphia to seek independence from the British and form a confederation of the colonies. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, 30, 3I, 34, House of Delegates, 1833-34.] Gen. William Woodford, the First Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began the long march south to join Lincoln's army in the Carolinas. The Virginians were not wealthy enough to afford full-time soldiers. The 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, See Joseph A. Waddell, 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Companies, 1781-1782. Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. In times of peace, however, these became largely social events. Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Weedon was succeeded in command by Colonel Thomas Marshall, the father of Supreme Court Chief Justice John Marshall. Between February and August 1776, the First Virginia trained in Williamsburg with other regiments under the command of General Andrew Lewis. Organized between February 7- May 8, 1776 at Gloucester Court House to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Albemarle, Botetourt, Gloucester, King William, Essex, Middlesex, Cumberland, King and Queen, Orange and Fincastle Counties. Falling back about two miles, the retreating Americans ran into General Washington riding ahead of the main American Army. An additional 350 under Colonel Abraham Buford in the 3rd Virginia Cavalry were killed or wounded at Waxhaws, South Carolina. Captain Michael Bowyer The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. Thats right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. Raised in Amelia. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. Captain Andrew Wallace Under the command of Brig. 12th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) Contents 1 Brief History 2 Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin 3 Other Sources 4 References Brief History This Unit was organized at Conrad's Store, Virginia, in June 1862, with companies from the 7th Regiment Virginia Cavalry. Its members were mostly from Petersburg, with some men from Richmond and Norfolk. Whatever was issued to such soldiers had a tendency to be lost or damaged though some items were obviously sold or kept for personal profit. The single exception was the two-company 9th Virginia Regiment of 1779, which was stationed at Fort Pitt (the present Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). Those remaining are on file at the National Archives, compiled primarily from rosters and rolls of soldiers serving in Virginias militia units, with additions from correspondence and field reports of military officers. Richard Kidder Meade, October 24, 1775. Lieutenant-Colonel John Cropper's company of Colonel Mor-gan's regiment attached to General Woodford's brigade, as it stood November 30, 1778. "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." Because they were on detached service with Col. Abraham Buford, captains Thomas Calett and John Stokes escaped at Charleston, Catlett only to be killed and Stokes wounded at The Waxhaws later in the month. Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . On September 15, he marched his army into battle formation before the British but a severe storm rendered the American's ammunition useless and drove them from the field. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Augusta, Amherst, Caroline, Culpepper, Cumberland, Fairfax, Fauquier, Orange, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and King George Counties. There is a monument a half a mile from the battle site, which is now known as Buford Crossroads and surrounding community known as Buford". Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. Captain William Vause Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. Colonel Richard Campbell, and Major Richard Taylor. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. As part of Muhlenberg's Brigade, the First Virginia arrived an hour after Sullivan's troops began the attack on the main British camp. Raised in Amelia and Williamsburg, Capt. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Martha managed to join him for winter camps, providing some moral support to the troops as well as to her husband. Purnell Houston4th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Private and Saddler, Delaware and Pennsylvania Troops Fought in the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. by ; July 3, 2022 . Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. tammy luxe listings sydney age 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. More often, the drinking during the militia assemblies was more intense than the target practice. Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. Weird Things is proudly powered by The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 3rd Virginia Regiment. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Alexandria and Dunfies to consist of 10 companies from Price William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loundon and Culpepper Counties. At this "re-arrangment", Col. Christian Febiger remained colonel, while Lt. Col. Charles Simms of the 6th Virginia became retained his role. In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress.These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Area residents are in for a treat tonight as a researcher presents fresh findings about Virginias German Regiment, a notable player in the Revolutionary War. Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment element reorganized to consist of 4 companies and Capt. By April 21, the Americans in the city were cut off on the landside as well. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. Reorganized on February 3, 1777 at Winchester, Captain Charles Porterfield commanding and consolidated with the. 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Surgeon's Mate Patrick Lawrence. Most, but not all, of the men recruited for a particular infantry regiment were from the state of recruitment. 9th Company - Capt. 2d Company - Capt. Captain Andrew Waggoner Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. Captain Rowland Madison Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Captain Steven Ashby