, Chatzidionysiou K
X 20 Physician Global Assessment 10.1136/lupus-2019-lsm.176 . , Mokkink LB
SLE is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks its own tissues, causing widespread inflammation and tissue damage in the affected organs. PGA is an important tool for assessing disease activity, response to treatment (it is a component . In an epratuzumab trial, the absence of deterioration of the PGA (not >10% worsening) was one of the items to achieve a BILAG-based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) response [105]. Whenever papers reported duplicate data, the most recent article was selected. 2. Some may be a consequence of therapy and others may be . No study has evaluated the feasibility of the PGA in SLE to date. global automatic chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer market INTRODUCTION The chemiluminescence immunoassay system employs magnetic particle separation technology, which employs magnetic particles as antibody carriers and allows for even distribution of the carriers in the liquid phase reaction system, resulting in a faster and more effective . , Petri M
Aranow C
In the absence of a well-recognized gold standard for disease activity, criterion validity of the PGA is established when it correlates with a measure that the author of the study defined a priori as the gold standard. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Construct validity is shown by the good correlation observed with the SLEDAI, BILAG, SLAM, LAI and ECLAM [10, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 35, 54, 68, 76, 84, 99]. Oxford Textbook of. government site. A total of 91 articles were included in the study (Fig. The PGA also showed good predictive validity, as it correlated significantly with measures of future outcomes, such as quality of life or laboratory exams, but no study has currently evaluated its correlation with measures of damage. The aim of this systematic literature review is to describe and analyse the . It is therefore desirable to use the PGA along with other tools (typically the SLEDAI) or to include the PGA in a composite index (e.g. SELENA SLEDAI4. , Annapureddy N
Management of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) often depends on disease severity and disease manifestations, [] although hydroxychloroquine has a central role for long-term treatment in all SLE patients. , Mohan C. Jolly M
The SRI is a validated SLE disease activity instrument used to detect clinically meaningful improvement of disease in SLE clinical trials. All articles published through 1 July 2019 in PubMed were screened, with no limitation on year of publication, language or patients' age. , Chakravarty E
RN-BSN HOLISTIC HEALTH ASSESSMENT ACROSS THE LIFESPAN (NURS 3315) Sociology of Social Problems (SOC213) This study assesses the reliability of the PGA, measured by means of 0-100 mm visual analog scale (VAS), and the additional use of separate VAS scales for musculoskeletal (PhysMSK) and dermatologic (PhysSk) manifestations in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). , Ding HH
, Giangreco D
[80] considered worsening as any increase in the PGA from baseline; in the epratuzumab trial [87], a significant improvement was a 20% decrease in the PGA score evaluated after 12months of treatment. . Chaigne B
The assessment of PGA responsiveness was performed in 10 studies [4, 23, 50, 58, 7779, 81, 83, 84] using different methods [110]. Conclusion: A 21-numbered circle visual analog scale (VAS) may be a desirable alternative to the traditional 10-cm horizontal line for pain and patient global estimate on a Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ). The last MEDLINE search was performed on 1 July 2019. , Jnsen A
At least 1 issue from each virtual tour. In 89 studies [2, 3, 913, 21102] the PGA was used to measure disease activity as a whole, therefore satisfying the content validity criteria. Elevation of erythrocyte sedimentation rate is associated with disease activity and damage accrual, The systemic lupus activity measure-revised, the Mexican systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index (SLEDAI), and a modified SLEDAI-2K are adequate instruments to measure disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus, Small changes in outpatients lupus activity are better detected by clinical instruments than by laboratory tests, Development and initial validation of the systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index 2000 responder index 50, Sensitivity to change of 3 systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity indices: international validation, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 Responder Index 50: sensitivity to response at 6 and 12 months, Validation of the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy-fatigue scale in patients with moderately to severely active systemic lupus erythematosus, participating in a clinical trial, Psychological distress and changes in the activity of systemic lupus erythematosus, The rating scale preference measure as an evaluative measure in systemic lupus erythematosus, Comparison of the validity and sensitivity to change of 5 activity indices in systemic lupus erythematosus, Treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus with dehydroepiandrosterone: 50 patients treated up to 12 months, Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor levels reflect organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus, Epratuzumab for patients with moderate to severe flaring SLE: health-related quality of life outcomes and corticosteroid use in the randomized controlled ALLEVIATE trials and extension study SL0006, Measuring systemic lupus erythematosus activity during pregnancy: validation of the lupus activity index in pregnancy scale, Autoantibodies against albumin in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, Association of depression with socioeconomic status, anticardiolipin antibodies, and organ damage in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: results from the KORNET registry, Placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial of fish oils impact on fatigue, quality of life, and disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus, Serum free light chains, interferon-alpha, and interleukins in systemic lupus erythematosus, Vitamin D levels in Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: relationship with disease activity, vascular risk factors and atherosclerosis, Systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index 2000 responder index-50: a reliable index for measuring improvement in disease activity, Testosterone patches in the management of patients with mild/moderate systemic lupus erythematosus, Turkish LupusPRO: cross-cultural validation study for lupus, Cross-cultural validation of a disease-specific patient-reported outcome measure for lupus in Philippines, Efficacy and safety of belimumab in patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial, Sensitivity and specificity of plasma and urine complement split products as indicators of lupus disease activity, The TNF locus is altered in monocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, Effect of pregnancy on disease flares in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, Frequency of lupus flare in pregnancy: the Hopkins Lupus Pregnancy Center experience, Morbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus: role of race and socioeconomic status, Classification and definition of major flares in SLE clinical trials, Efficacy and safety of epratuzumab in patients with moderate/severe active systemic lupus erythematosus: results from EMBLEM, a phase IIb, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study, COSMIN guideline for systematic reviews of patient-reported outcome measures, Validity and reliability in social science research, Understanding the minimum clinically important difference: a review of concepts and methods, Statistical significant change versus relevant or important change in (quasi) experimental design: some conceptual and methodological problems in estimating magnitude of intervention-related change in health services research, Minimum important difference between patients with rheumatoid arthritis: the patients perspective, Responsiveness and sensitivity to change of SLE disease activity measures, The Author(s) 2020. Different definitions of disease activity according to the PGA instrument. , Alarcn GS
According to the authors, this difference was probably due to the greater familiarity of the physicians with the BILAG-2004 index. , Rairie JE
et al. , Chizzolini C
, Magder L
This property is reported across all articles selected through this systematic review [24, 913, 21103]. Content validity. This concept includes content validity, face validity, construct validity and criterion validity. , Perez-Gutthann S
'Not at target': prevalence and consequences of inadequate disease control in systemic lupus erythematosus-a multinational observational cohort study. et al. , Arora S
et al. et al. , Maxwell LJ
Physician Global Assessment (PGA) is a visual analogue score (VAS) that reflects the clinician's judgment of overall Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) disease activity. 2022 May;9(1):e000700. , Trendelenburg M
If you have a published paper from this period that does not appear on this list, please contact Sue Marone, who will add it to next week's collection. Visual analogue scales (VAS) allow rapid, continuous scaling of disease severity. In this sense, criterion validity of PGA is satisfied when scores correlate with phenomena subsequently influenced by disease activity, such as quality of life measurements (Health-related Quality of Life, 36-item Short Form Health Survey, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness TherapyFatigue score, Lupus Impact Tracker and LupusPRO), biomarker levels (complement fractions, ESR, autoantibodies), treatment variations and damage assessments (SDI). et al. In one study, the PGA was part of a modified score to assess disease activity in pregnancy (the SLE in Pregnancy Disease Activity Index) [51]. Psychometric properties data were analysed according to the OMERACT Filter methodology version 2.1. disease activity in SLE, with the Physician Global Assessment (PGA) being the only one included in the updated EULAR recommendations for the management of SLE.11. OBJECTIVE The Physician Global Assessment (PGA) is a visual analogue score that reflects the clinician's judgement of overall SLE disease activity. PGA is a valid, responsive and feasible instrument, while its reliability was impacted by the scale adopted, suggesting the major need for a standardization of its scoring. Changes in the PGA correlated with changes of other disease activity indices (SLEDAI, SLAM, LAI, patient global assessment), laboratory exams (ESR), patient-reported outcomes (Lupus Impact Tracker) [23, 50, 58, 77, 78, 81, 83] and response to treatment [4]. et al. , Henriques C
, Borghoff K
A difference between the interRR of the PGA assessed by an untrained physician (ICC=0.50.63) or a trained investigator (ICC=0.790.81) was found [36]. Exagen's products are used for therapeutic drug monitoring of hydroxychloroquine in whole blood and methotrexate polyglutamates, risk assessment testing, anti-TNF monitoring to individualize therapy and optimize dosing, and others. et al. , Tanangunan R
PGA is a valid, responsive and feasible instrument, though its reliability was impacted by the scale adopted, suggesting the major need for standardization of its scoring. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is the most common type of lupus. The responsiveness of the PGA is the ability to detect worthwhile variations in disease activity over time, measuring worsening or improvements in SLE disease status. These results enabled its use as a gold standard for assessing flare and defining flare severity in several studies [21, 67, 88]. , Jolly M. Antony A
Improving patient pathways for systemic lupus erythematosus: a multistakeholder pathway optimisation study. JSS Medical Research. Five centres in Great Britain and the Republic of Ireland have collaborated to produce a computerized index of clinical disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus, based on the principle of the physician's intention to treat. Arriens C
, Wallace DJ
The literature search identified 93 articles, and 12 additional articles were retrieved from the reference list of those publications. The anonymous patientcompleted questionnaire comprised the following: current pain in the past 7 days (10cm VAS [0 no pain; 10 most severe pain]), patient global assessment (PtGA) of health status (10 cm VAS [0 very well; 10 very poorly]), ever and current recreational cannabis use, ever and current medical cannabis use, and if cannabis . It estimates how similar a given patients scores were at the two visits. Physician global assessments for disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis are all over the map!. , Glassman DS
No data were found regarding the feasibility of the PGA. This suggests that the role of the PGA is limited for disease activity assessment when used as a single instrument. doi: 10.1136/lupus-2022-000700. Patient global assessment (PGA) is one of the most widely used PROs in RA practice and research and is included in several composite scores such as the 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28). . There is no cure for lupus, but medical . Vil LM
Prinsen CAC
Barr et al. Patient global assessment (PGA) is one of the most widely used PROs in RA practice and research and is included in several composite scores such as the 28-joint Disease Activity Score (DAS28). PGA0.3. A validation study of the SRI for juvenile SLE [60] showed that exclusion of the BILAG or PGA from the SRI did not change the accuracy of the SRI in detecting improvement. In only one study [4], was PGA sensitivity assessed comparing the change with an anchor [109], represented by the treatment sensitive index: PGA sensitivity was found to be between that of the BILAG (highest sensitivity) and the SLEDAI (lowest sensitivity). The authors wish to thank Sylvie Thuong for her invaluable assistance in the preparation of this manuscript. , McGwin G
Methods: Currently the lack of standardized scoring, as well as the subjectivity of the physician judgements, can be an important source of heterogeneity, especially in trials. 2022 Sep;8(2):e002395. et al. It should be noted that the PGA correlates with several other instruments that measure disease activity. Strength. Disclaimer. , Leung HW
A new tool -- the Lupus Activity Scoring Tool (LAST) - has been proposed to join the ranks of current disease activity indices. Background Physician Global Assessment (PGA) is a visual analogue score (VAS) that reflects the clinician's judgment of overall Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) disease activity. , Jolly M. Mok CC
Touma Z
, Flower C
Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) score 1.0 on a 0 to 3 visual analog scale. Petri M
The PGA is intended to encapsulate the physician's judgement of overall disease activity.Consensus on whether the PGA should be performed prior to, or after the receipt of laboratory values is lacking. Objective Existing methods for grading lupus flares or improvement require definition-based thresholds as increments of change. et al. Touma Z
Conducting medical monitoring, safety review, narrative writing and etc.. Perform medical assessment of individual . The interRR was assessed in seven studies [4, 10, 11, 36, 65, 68, 94], showing values ranging from 0.67 [68] to 0.96 [94]. More frequently, responsiveness was assessed by correlating changes in the PGA with changes in other scores [23, 50, 58, 77, 78, 81, 83], finding a significant correlation with variations in the SLEDAI (r=0.390.66) [23, 77, 78], SLAM (0.61) [77], LAI (0.56) [77], patient global assessment (0.37) [77], SRI-50 (0.48) [78] and ESR (P<0.0001) [58], but not with C3, C4, circulating immunocomplexes and prednisone dose [77]. et al. Importance: In dermatology, the development of objective, standardized quality measures that can be used in a clinical setting is important to be able to respond to the needs of payers and credentialing and licensure bodies and to demonstrate dermatologic value. , Chan KL
A high variability in scales was found, causing a wide range of reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.67-0.98).