Admiral Halsey and USS New Jersey led the Third Fleet carriers to strike the Palau Islands in support of the Marines bloody invasion of Peleliu on September 15. From then until April 1969, she conducted frequent bombardments along the South Vietnamese coast. On June 7, 1954, off the Virginia Capes, all four Iowa-class battleships steamed together for the first and only time. Nonetheless, befitting a ship that survived so many crises, the New Jersey opened as a museum and memorial on October 14. As the fleet neared Saipan after midnight on June 12, Japanese aircraft dropped flares and launched torpedoes, but the New Jersey shot down an attacking torpedo bomber. Back to the USS New Jersey (BB 62) page|Crew List main page| Hollandia Operations, 3. To preserve her for possible future use, the Navy began the process popularly known as mothballing. The ship was sealed up with dehumidification equipment running inside alongside desiccant packs to prevent mold and water degradation. The attack sunk twenty-nine ships and destroyed 214 aircraft. The fueling gear dangled crazy free from the battleships main deck. When Captain Queeg refuses to diverge from the fleet course set by Halsey, the fictional mutiny occurs to save the Caine from foundering like a capsized destroyer it encounters. Finally, if flagship New Jersey stayed behind with Task Force 34 to guard the strait, Halsey would miss the battle with the Japanese carriers. Or click below to visit their website: [3] The new AEGIS system allowed Ticonderoga to track and engage many aerial targets more effectively than any previous U. Ticonderoga entered service in 1983 and deployed later . A group of Soviet surface ships, led by Kirov, heads for the East Coast but is confronted by a battle group led by the New Jersey. This was the first time an American battleship had operated in the Soviet Unions backyard. For several years more than her three sisters combined she was the worlds only operational battleship. Below that is a splinter deck of 0.625 inches. Help| 1,200 entries in it, many are from former crew members looking for their old buddies. She was then floated pier side where a huge crane could aid in the final stages of construction, including the installation of the three massive, armored gun turrets and much of the topside equipment. On March 23, 1944, she led the fleet 2,000 miles west, deep in Japanese waters. USS New Jerseys float plane spotted the fleeing destroyer Nowaki over the horizon. Please keep in mind that this list does only include records of people who submitted their information for publication on this website. At 2022 Admiral Halsey sent a radio telegram from USS New Jersey to Admirals Nimitz and Kinkaid stating he was PROCEEDING NORTH WITH 3 GROUPS TO ATTACK CARRIER FORCE AT DAWN. Nimitz and Kincaid believed this referred only to Halseys three carrier groups and not to Task Force 34, which they again assumed was guarding San Bernardino Strait. From August 1944, she was flagship of Admiral William F. Halsey's Third Fleet. The mothballing process was reversed, and a new crew trained. The cycle began again, the teenage seamen performing the same tasks their grandfathers had done forty years before. The Soviet commander hears the sound of ripping linen that announces the passage of the monstrous projectiles, and sees the curtain of dust and rock as the battleships shells obliterate his artillery. Missouri opened as a museum in 1999. For information about joining, or getting membership information, contact them at: Battleship New Jersey Historical Museum Society P.O. The New Jersey displays a Kaman SH-2 Seasprite helicopter, the type assigned to the ship in the 1980s for target-spotting. During that solemn ceremony, her last commanding officer . Unfortunately, a foe appeared on June 25, 1950, when North Korean forces blitzed across the 38th Parallel into South Korea. Phone: (908) 233-9093 Fax: (908) 233-0823 USS New Jerseys other anti-aircraft armament evolved with experience with air attacks during World War II, and with reduced air threat and higher jet speeds after the war. The table below contains the names of sailors who served aboard the USS New Jersey (BB 62). USS New Mexico (BB-40) was a battleship in service with the United States Navy from 1918 to 1946. The Battle for Leyte Gulf, by William F. Halsey, Jr., in U.S. While the aircraft carrier remains the foundation of American naval power, the battleship will today be the sovereign of the seas. Six new battleships (BB-55 through BB-60) of the North Carolina and South Dakota classes would be launched in 1940-42 and fought in World War II. Halsey later related: I was sorry not to have the New Jersey again, but she was in overhaul.. As USS New Jersey led the entire Third Fleet north that night, some of Admiral Halseys subordinates were concerned that San Bernardino Strait was totally unguarded. Other features may include candid photographs of crew members at work and recreation, details and history of the ship, and short biographies on captains, commanders, and other prominent officers. Meanwhile, USS New Jersey was again celebrated in fiction, now by best-selling author Tom Clancy. Design work for the Iowa class was premised on the recent South Dakota class and the calculations that a ship 108 wide and 860 long at the waterline would make the fastest possible hull form that could fit through the 110-wide Panama Canal. After a high-speed meeting with the worlds fastest ocean liner United States (now berthed in sight of the New Jersey), the New Jersey visited France, Portugal, and the Caribbean. Slade D. Cutter) torpedoes and sinks YAWATA MARU. However, the Navy and Marines quickly absorbed the lessons of Tarawa and were able to make future offensives far less costly. Box BB-62 She was reactivated for a third time in the Cold War to halt Soviet expansionism and resolve conflicts in the Middle East. at 0048, US submarine USS SEAHORSE (SS-304, Lt. Cdr. Her 16- and 5-inch guns destroyed enemy bridges, tunnels, road and rail junctions, railroad yards, trains, bunkers, trenches, troops, mortar pits, artillery positions, shore batteries, supply dumps, ammo dumps, a dam, and an oil refinery. On April 13, 1944, USS New Jersey and Admiral Spruances Central Pacific Force now renamed the Fifth Fleet steamed 2,000 miles west to support the amphibious offensive by General Douglas MacArthur and the Seventh Fleet against the Japanese in New Guinea. In fire-control fingers depressed the keys and the breeches surged backwards once more. The Navys General Board approved the design. At 1710, Halsey sent a clarifying message that IF THE ENEMY SORTIES [through the strait], TF 34 WILL BE FORMED WHEN DIRECTED BY ME. Unfortunately, Halsey sent this message only through the New Jerseys short-range Talk-Between-Ships (TBS) voice radio, so Nimitz and Kinkaid were unaware that Task Force 34 had not yet been formed to guard the strait. Beginning in the 1880s, armored, turreted battleships became the capital ships of the worlds major naval powers. Home Join Now About Hullnumber Before You Register Tell A Shipmate FAQs Related Links Contact Us. 1989 now. The New Jersey was awarded the prestigious Spokane Trophy for the best overall excellence in combat systems and warfare readiness. Iowa and Wisconsin were decommissioned in early 1958 and laid up in Philadelphia. Her helicopters worked to rescue downed aviators. The holes in the plates is where the Class A armor sides will be attached with armor bolts. The Japanese plan resulted in the Battle for Leyte Gulf, the largest battle ever fought at sea. Would you like to have such a crew list on your website? There he and Carney remained for an hour of undisclosed drama, while the New Jersey and the rest of Halseys force continued to speed north toward Admiral Ozawa, and away from Taffy 3. In two Korean War tours lasting nine months, she was credited with some of the best shooting ever seen. The New Jersey fired nearly twelve million pounds of shells in six months off Vietnam, where she saved thousands of American lives, according to one Marine Corps Commandant. On August 21, the New Jersey was notified that she would be decommissioned again as a cost-cutting measure. 13 Jun 1945 : USS Wisconsin arrived at Leyte Gulf, Philippine Islands for repairs. Login| I need to go visit the USS Iowa in the Port of Los Angeles to learn more of his tour. 345653 entries available online. Box BB-62 Middletown, New Jersey 07748-0062 Phone: (908) 233-9093 Fax: (908) 233-0823 Or click below to visit their website: The propulsion system on USS New Jersey incorporated eight Babcock and Wilcox three-drum double-furnace express-type boilers with an operating pressure of 565 PSI at a temperature of 850 degrees Fahrenheit. The U.S. commander in Vietnam, General Creighton Abrams, tried to extend USS New Jerseys tour because of the valuable contribution she was making to the war effort. Over the next two months, she launched some of her heaviest and most accurate bombardments, again hitting Wonson, Hungnam, and Tanchon and directly supporting U.N. troops near Kansong. The length of the hull is divided with 4-foot frame section spacings into a total of 216 frames. had led the successful Southwest Pacific campaign from Guadalcanal up the Solomon Islands. By September 1950, when the Missouri finally reached Korea and General Ned Almonds X Corps landed at Incheon, the Navy began to reactivate the New Jersey. In addition to Spruances Fifth Fleet and Halseys Third Fleet, the New Jersey subsequently served as flagship for the occupation of Japan, the post-war Eastern Atlantic & Mediterranean Fleet, the Seventh Fleet during the Korean War, and the Second Fleet during the Cold War. After the New Jerseys float plane spotted fleeing Japanese ships 25 miles away, the New Jersey raced towards them, avoiding enemy torpedoes and fighting off enemy aircraft. Another source of information on locating ex-service members is the following publication: New Jersey's (BB-62)No. By using the list of officers in the deck logs and the muster rolls, one can compile a list of the crew. Pers-312 If you also served aboard and you remember one of the people below you can click on the name to send an email to the respective sailor. During June, while U.N. forces penetrated the Iron Triangle, Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) Admiral Forrest Sherman, Commander in Chief of the Pacific Fleet Admiral Arthur Radford, and Far East Naval Commander Admiral Turner Joy boarded the New Jersey and watched her bombard Wonson. . On September 8, 1944, Admiral Halsey on USS New Jersey joined up with the Third Fleets fast carriers. However, the Missouri, named after President Trumans home state and christened by his daughter, was chosen instead. Before the battle, American submarines spotted multiple Japanese task forces headed across the Philippine Sea separating the Philippines and Marianas Islands. Ultimately, the rear 16-inch turret was retained, and was put to good use. The New Jerseys radar-directed 5-inch guns downed an aircraft in a Japanese night airstrike on March 29. We lost five planes in one day on that one target. Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, by Joseph-James Ahern, @ 1997 Joseph-James Ahern, Published by Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, SC. Red Storm Rising, by Tom Clancy, @ 1986 Tom Clancy, Published by G.P. After the Battle for Leyte Gulf, USS New Jersey picked up downed fliers and Japanese sailors in the water. Typhoon Cobra and USS New Jersey were immortalized in Herman Wouks Pulitzer-prize-winning novel The Caine Mutiny, which was made into a movie. Once launched, USS New Jersey was towed to drydock so her four propellers and two rudders could be fitted. The topic , The Battleship New Jersey will hold her annual Vietnam War Living History Day on Saturday, April 1 to commemorate the anniversary of the re-commissioning of the USS New Jersey into the Vietnam War on April , Second Annual Admiral Halsey Awards Dinner will take place Thursday, May 11, 2023. merced toyota In 1967, surface-to-surface missiles had sunk a warship for the first time when the Egyptians fired Soviet Styx missiles at an Israeli destroyer. They first came aboard at Pusan on April 14, 1953. Her 55,000 sq. American dreadnought battleships (BB-26 through BB-44), built just before and during the First World War, grew in armament from eight 12-inch guns to twelve 14-inch guns, in displacement from 16,000 to 32,000 tons, in speed from 18 to 21 knots, and in propulsion from coal-fired expansion engines to oil-fired turbines. He described her as still in the prime of life, a Gallant Lady, the New Jersey. Recommissioning the New Jersey was the centerpiece of his 600-ship Navy program that helped convince the Soviet Union to end the Cold War. On November 25, the New Jersey shot down six kamikazes and damaged several others, but some still struck four carriers. She was then decommissioned for the fourth time on February 8, 1991, at Long Beach. On July 27, she left behind Bremerton and the mothballed Missouri. These frames and spacings along with the many other bulkheads provide the ship with approximately 1,100 individual compartments. By 1945, eight twin-mounted 20mm guns replaced some of the single 20mm guns. From only 60 miles off the Japanese coast, Fifth Fleets planes blasted airfields and aircraft plants. The Marianas were over 1,000 miles from the nearest American airbase on newly captured Eniwetok, so the carriers escorted by the New Jersey would have to supply all the air support. Reactivating the Iowa-class ships would allow the Navy to create battleship battle groups to supplement the twelve carrier battle groups already in commission, enabling the Navy to meet its growing worldwide commitments. American cruisers sank the crippled light carrier and another destroyer, and a submarine sank the crippled light cruiser. North Vietnam had the largest air defense network in the world, which was taking a heavy toll on Air Force and Navy jets and pilots engaged in the Rolling Thunder bombing campaign. HullNumber.com does not share your information. At 0705, Halsey replied from the New Jersey: NEGATIVE. After the South China Sea sortie, which Admiral Nimitz termed well-conceived and brilliantly executed, Admiral Halsey and USS New Jersey led the Third Fleet to bomb and scout Okinawa. If you contact a Shipmate through HullNumber, your email address is not displayed in the message to your Shipmate. The New Jerseys mission is to conduct prompt and sustained operations worldwide, in support of our national interests. There on April 12, 1954, she hosted the Atlantic Fleet change of command ceremony, presided over by now-Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Carney. On December 11, 1944, Admiral Halsey in USS New Jersey led the Third Fleet whose planes blanketed Luzon on December 14-16 to support Army landings on Mindoro Island in the Philippines. The New Jerseys secondary battery from 1943 through 1982 consisted of twenty 5-inch/38-caliber Mark XII guns with rifled barrels. West Caroline Operations, 5. Stop by the @battleshipnj booth to win a free family membership, a coupon for a free tour with the purchase of a tour and information on upcoming events and programs. From USS New Jersey, Admiral Halsey saw her gunners hit a kamikaze who nonetheless again crashed into Intrepid, which went through hell. On August 8, the New Jersey used her 16-inch and 5-inch guns to bombard Wake Island, captured after a heroic defense by the Marines in 1941. During World War II, due to her increasing anti-aircraft armament, her complement eventually peaked at over 2,700. At 0707, Admiral Kinkaid sent Admiral Halsey on USS New Jersey an uncoded radio message: ENEMY B[ATTLESHIP]S AND CRUISER REPORTED FIRING ON Taffy 3. Nowaki escaped, but it would not escape its next encounter with USS New Jersey and her consorts. On March 14, 1945, Admiral Spruance took USS New Jersey and the Fifth Fleets carriers for renewed airstrikes on Japan, hitting warships and airfields. The Navy's ranks totaled 126,418 in September 1939. Kuritas flagship Yamato, the heaviest battleship afloat, weighed more than Taffy 3s thirteen small ships combined. Lee received only Roger in reply from the New Jersey. | A carrier airstrike was launched against the Syrian anti-aircraft batteries, but two planes were shot down. Over her career, the New Jersey fired more shells in combat than any other battleship ever built. By contrast, the next day, D-Day, Allied ships carried 160,000 soldiers only 50 miles across the English Channel, supported by nearby English ports and airbases. However, Lee and Spruance declined suggestions that they send the battleline west to engage the Japanese fleet in a night action. All three Japanese forces were defeated, and the amphibious attack on Leyte proceeded unimpeded. | Sent at 0944 on October 25, the radiogram read: TURKEY TROTS TO WATER GG WHERE IS RPT WHERE IS TASK FORCE THIRTY-FOUR RR THE WORLD WONDERS. Instead, she fielded sixteen and then twenty quadruple mounts for Bofors 40-millimeter guns for a total of 80 barrels distributed along the main deck and the superstructure, with a firing rate of up to 160 round per minute and a range of 11,000 yards. Design was begun by naval architects of the Design Division section of the Navys Bureau of Construction and Repair. 1 Jul 1945 USS New Jersey received the Vietnam Service Medal with three battle stars 1. The main speech was by James Forrestal, Under-Secretary of the Navy, later the last cabinet-level Secretary of the Navy and the first Secretary of Defense. She is now a museum at Camden, New Jersey. Best time of my life, we did a west-pac and it was great!!! The USS New Jersey (BB-62) was an Iowa-class battleship that entered service in 1943 and saw combat in World War II and later fought in Korea and Vietnam. And she did so without losing a man in combat. Because of their great size, they had the space and reserve buoyancy to be retrofitted with modern missile systems, while retaining unmatched firepower and armor protection. The 5-inch guns were in ten twin-mount turrets: five each were on the port and starboard beam. Though he never interfered with commanders on the spot, the worried Nimitz eventually told his staff to send a message to Halsey on the New Jersey asking, Where is Task Force Thirty-Four? Hearing Nimitzs emphasis, his staff repeated the Where is. An encoding officer added nonsense phrases and double consonants at either end to confuse any Japanese efforts to decode the message. Propulsion was where the Iowa-class ships were most improved; their power plant was designed to be 60% more powerful to propel the larger vessels 6 knots faster than the South Dakota class, making the Iowa class the first battleships fast enough to keep up with the fast carriers. To protect her from torpedoes, the New Jersey also had an extension of the armor belt to the triple bottom, an internal bulge, and torpedo bulkheads. The cover is a little worn ie. She fired eleven 16-inch shells 16-18 miles into Lebanon. Winds up to 100 knots blew destroyers around like corks. She made port calls in Italy and France, crossed the Panama Canal, and arrived at Long Beach on May 5. The battleships with their large crews were seen as uneconomical. They captured its capital Seoul and drove the beleaguered South Korean units and reinforcing U.S. forces into the Pusan Perimeter. In 2004, USS New Jersey was added to the National Register of Historic Places and the New Jersey Register of Historic Places. She has a mean draught of 28 feet, 11 inches at a hull load of 45,000 tons, and a full load draught of 37 feet, 9 inches when at a full displacement of 57,540 tons. On November 27, 1944, USS New Jersey finally returned to Ulithi. Only after the War of 1812 did America operate ships-of-the-line, which were named after states starting in 1820. Victory at Sea, World War II in the Pacific, by James F. Dunnigan & Albert A. Nofi, @ 1995 James F. Dunnigan & Albert A. Nofi, Published by William Morrow & Co., Inc., New York, NY. After she had steamed east over 6,000 of the 8,000 miles to Long Beach, on April 15, 1969, the North Koreans, who in January had seized the intelligence ship USS Pueblo, shot down an unarmed EC-121 Constellation reconnaissance aircraft over international waters, killing 31 Americans.