Following the original vision of Carlos Ott, the expansion will create a smooth … keywords. One can’t appreciate the theatre's … The backstage occupies an enormous surface (5,000 m²), six times larger than the stage: the stage area is flanked left and right with areas of the same size, and these three areas are replicated towards the back of the theatre. In his nine-year term, he is however credited with stabilising the company's administrative, artistic and financial situation, which was in part due to the possibilities offered by the modern theatre: higher revenues due to the larger seating capacity, wider range of technical means for stage directors, better working environment, higher scheduling flexibility.[7]. It was notably promoted in 1965–1968 by stage director Jean Vilar, the most prominent figure in "popular theatre" at the time, who had been commissioned a reform project for the National Opera Theatre and echoed composer Pierre Boulez’ provocative appeal to "blow up opera houses", as well as by senior civil servant François Bloch-Lainé in a 1977 report on the Opera's management and perspectives. Indulge in the Theatre in Paris Deluxe Opéra Package, an exclusive ticket package available even after standard sales … In 1981, the newly elected President François Mitterrand included a new opera house in his large monument-building programme known as the "Grands Travaux". [3], The building was as much a source of trouble as the internal conflicts. It was said that the jury, who—as it is quite common with architectural competitions—did not know the authors of the submission, mistakenly assumed that his design was from American architect Richard Meier. Opéra Bastille – opera in Paris (France) [] ] persons | locations | keywords | info. Although his term was later extended to last until 2000, Chung was fired in 1994 after the right-wing coalition's election victory, the end of Pierre Bergé's board tenure and a power play with the company's Director designate, Hugues Gall, who cancelled his contract; at the height of the conflict, Chung was physically prevented from entering the building despite a judicial ruling in his favour. The following year, an international competition was launched, under supervision of the Opéra Bastille Public Corporation (EPOB), to select an architect. [1] It would remain virtual for a century and reemerge periodically due to the recurrent "crisis at the Opera" and to the limitations imposed on modern opera production by the palais Garnier. In 1987, conductor Daniel Barenboim, who had previously led the orchestre de Paris, was hired to become the house's first Artistic Director, and began planning the first seasons. One technical feature destined to make it better is that the floor of the orchestra pit is actually a small elevator, which makes it possible to adapt the pit to the requirements of the performance, elevating it for a smaller orchestra and lowering it for a larger and louder one; in its largest configuration, the pit has room for 130 players. Juli 1989 wurde das Bauwerk anlässlich des 200. involved parties. The Opéra Bastille (French: ... Construction began in 1984 with the demolition of the gare de la Bastille train station, which had opened in 1859 and closed in 1969, and where art expositions had been held thereafter. … After heavy budget overruns, the final construction cost was at 2.8 billion French francs. Although a monumental external staircase leading to the first-level foyer and a direct underground access from the Bastille subway station to the entrance hall were built, they were eventually closed. However, thanks to the perseverance of the EPOB’s team and the decisive support of François Léotard, Minister of Culture from 1986 to 1988, the building was completed in time. The venue has undergone many changes in direction resulting from varying political affiliations, and has undergone major renovations since its construction to repair and to soundproof the entire structure. 1982 wurde der Bau der Opéra Bastille im Rahmen der sogenannten Grands Projets beschlossen. It was quickly decided to separate it and to build it in the Bastille area of Paris, a relatively working-class district that also evoked the French Revolution and was a traditional starting or ending point for demonstrations. [5] The facade problems were not solved until 2009 with the installation of new plaques made of composite material and attached differently.[6]. In 1983, Uruguayan architect Carlos Ott submitted the winning design for Paris’ Opéra Bastille. Construction began in 1984 with the demolition of the gare de la Bastille train station, which had opened in 1859 and closed in 1969, and where art expositions had been held thereafter. The building then elongates itself behind the facade following a generally triangular shape, hidden by other buildings around. Since then, most opera performances take place at the modern house with some ballet performances and a few symphony concerts every season, while the traditional house presents a somewhat even mix of opera and ballet performances. Für die Opéra Comique geschrieben – wo sie eigentlich auch hingehört – wurde „Carmen“ erst 1959 im Palais Garnier gespielt. The Opéra Bastille (French: [ɔpeʁa bastij] (listen), "Bastille Opera House") is a modern opera house in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, France. L’Opéra Bastille se dote d’un « préservatif à trous ». … Behind the scenes, an extensive transformation of workshop and construction facilities aims to boost productivity and quality of life for the Opéra Bastille’s set and costume crews. Spielzeit 2020-2021. Our redesign of Paris’ largest opera house fulfills a three-decade long legacy. The Palais Garnier or Opéra Garnier, is a 1,979-seat opera house at the Place de l'Opéra in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, France. Composers spanning three centuries of musical history are juxtaposed in this delightfully diverse ballet compilation. Envisioned as a new cultural monument French capital, the opera opened in 1989 as only a partial realization of Ott’s initial design. However, due to the construction delays, it was eventually shelved, much to Boulez’ irritation, and a similar facility was eventually built as part of the Cité de la musique. It was also noted that Barenboim had been hired by a right-wing government, while Bergé was a prominent supporter and donor of the Socialist Party. Das Projekt wurde ausgeschrieben und 1982 dem jungen Architekten Carlos Ott zugeschlagen. Since then Hugues R. Gall, Gérard Mortier and currently Nicolas Joël have succeeded one another at the helm. Dates. The theatre's auditorium was designed with 2,723 seats, later reduced to 2,703; it is organised in an arena format with two huge balconies at the back, with a few narrow balconies on the sides. The design brief for the construction of the new opera house stipulated that we had to be able to put on more than 300 performances per year, including nearly 250 at Bastille. Initially referred to as "le nouvel Opéra de Paris", it soon became known as the Palais Garnier, "in acknowledgment of its extraordinary opulence" and the architect … With its white glass ceiling, crisp grey … The … In 1983, Uruguayan architect Carlos Ott submitted the winning design for Paris’ Opéra Bastille. The Construction of Social Reality (English Edition) Liebermann/Poulenc/+ : Flötenkonzert Op.39 / Flötensonate Op.164 /+ Dance & Electronic Station: House Elizabeth FSK 16; Shady Torbey / Lionel Lhote: Liedrecital Grießnockerlaffäre. Impressive battles, project scale-backs (the abandonment of the modular space and additional areas for the studios and workshops), resignations and other about-turns would follow. In 1986, the new right-wing government led by Jacques Chirac considered canceling the project, but eventually decided it was too advanced and gave it the green light … Am 13. The project exploits the constraints of a lop-sided site and introduces a geometry that materializes this reluctant square. Schauen Sie sich das Programm der Saison von Opéra Bastille an und buchen Sie jetzt Ihre Tickets. It was built for the Paris Opera from 1861 to 1875 at the behest of Emperor Napoleon III. Unlike other auditorium designs, each and every seat at the Opéra Bastille guarantees an unrestricted view of the stage. Hugues Gall, who took over as the Paris National Opera's Director in 1995, was originally an opponent of the Bastille conception, famously quipping that the new opera house was "the wrong answer to a problem that did not exist". The building … The theatre is "surmounted by the opaque cube of the stage building and wrapped in gridded walls of glass… the Opera stands sociably open to the world outside, whereas the foyers, with their broad overview of the city, have the slick, impersonal look of an airport lounge. Elle a été conçue par Carlos Ott et inaugurée en 1989 à l'occasion des festivités du bicentenaire de la Révolution dans le cadre des grands travaux pour Paris. Behind the scenes, an extensive renovation of workshop and construction facilities aims to boost productivity and quality of life for the Opéra Bastille’s set and costume crews. Réactions des riverains au projet de construction de l’Opéra Bastille, reportage du 15 juillet 1983. Along the Viaduc des Arts, the Opéra Bastille explores the threshold between the natural and urban environments. Frankreich 20. Daniel Barenboïm . The idea for a new "popular and modern" opera house in Paris first came up in the 1880s, only years after the opening of the Palais Garnier. Hotels in der Nähe von Opéra Bastille: (0.18 km) Hotel Paris Bastille (0.19 km) Le Secret Du Bastille (0.10 km) Oh la la Hotel (0.20 km) Hotel Pavillon Bastille (0.25 km) Hôtel Original; Sehen Sie sich alle Hotels in der Nähe von Opéra Bastille auf Tripadvisor an. Image Courtesy of Henning Larsen. This decision proved extremely controversial in the artistic field: Patrice Chéreau backed off the staging of the inaugural gala, composer Pierre Boulez resigned from the Board of Directors, and Herbert von Karajan and Georg Solti, along with several other prominent conductors, signed a letter of protest and called for a boycott of the opéra Bastille, canceling their own concerts there. Chung took the pit for the first opera performance in May 1990. Carlos Ott ... planning and construction period: texts Wikipedia article. Designed by Uruguayan architect Carlos Ott, it is located on Place de la Bastille. Erbaut wurde das neue Opernhaus auf dem Platz, der bis zum Dezember 1969 als Bahnhof diente. Cest avec lopéra Garnier lune des deux salles constituant l'Opéra de Paris, institution publique française dont la mission est de mettre en œuvre la représent… Martha Argerich . Productions. The Paris Opera's traditional Bastille Day free concert was given there the following day.[2]. The latter was a public request by Pierre Boulez, who had long been publicly lamenting the lack of a proper venue for contemporary music and experimental performances in Paris. However, this strict split was abandoned in the 1990s when some operas were performed at the Palais Garnier and the company's ballet also danced at the Bastille. In January 1989, six months before inauguration, the company's board chairman Pierre Bergé, otherwise head of the Yves Saint Laurent fashion house, fired Barenboim, reportedly after the conductor's refusal to cut his pay by half as well as due to his modernist stance, which Bergé deemed unfit for a "popular" opera house. The EPOB invited neighbourhood residents to a special presentation of Carlos Ott’s architectural project in a last-ditch attempt at persuasion and endeavoured to undertake the necessary expropriations and relocations diplomatically—an all but impossible task given the deadlines stipulated. On 1 August 2014, Stéphane Lissner (former La Scala director) takes over. Exposition de la maquette de l’Opéra Bastille au Centre Pompidou, reportage du 8 juin 1985, Etat des lieux de la construction du futur Opéra Bastille, reportage du 23 mai 1986, Désaccord entre Jacques Chirac et François Léotard sur l’avenir de l’Opéra Bastille, reportage du 22 juillet 1986, Nomination de Pierre Bergé à la présidence de l’Opéra de Paris, reportage du 31 août 1988. (He chose black.). The building was inaugurated by François Mitterrand on 13 July 1989, on the eve of the 200th anniversary of the storming of the Bastille, in the presence of thirty-three foreign heads of state or heads of government. Inaugurated in 1989 as part of President François Mitterrand's Grands Travaux, it became the main facility of the Paris National Opera, France's principal opera company, alongside the older Palais Garnier; most opera performances are shown at the Bastille along with some ballet performances and symphony concerts, while Palais Garnier presents a mix of opera and ballet performances. Archives. An extended public foyer, expanded backstage infrastructure and a new 800-seat modular space bring new life to the 1989 building while putting it in closer dialogue with its urban surroundings. The demolition of the site began in late 1984. Along the Viaduc des Arts, the Opéra Bastille explores the threshold between the natural and urban environments. In the original project, the house also included a small concert hall and a multi-purpose hall ("salle modulable"). Eine ganz besondere Saison steht der Pariser Oper bevor, denn mit der Spielzeit 2020-2021 endet das Mandat von Stéphane Lissner, dem Direktor der großen … The concert hall, known as the Bastille Amphitheatre (amphithéâtre Bastille), was maintained and built. In order to make it "blend into" the landscape, the square was not remodelled to be aligned with it in a general parallel plan, but the left-hand side of the facade was left partly hidden behind an older and smaller building, which was expected to give the impression that the opera house had been part of the area for a very long time. Calendar Coming performances . Der Baubeginn der Opéra Bastille ist für 2019 geplant, die Fertigstellung für 2023.---Alongside collaborators Reichen et Robert & Associés, dUCKS Scéno, Peutz & Associés Acoustic Consultants and CET Ingénierie, Henning Larsen Architects have been selected for the expansion and transformation of the French Opéra Bastille, the largest opera house in Paris. A number of locals mobilised and organised protests against the project but their efforts would be in vain. Noelle Barker . 756 entries were received, and, in November 1983, the competition was won by then little-known architect Carlos Ott, an Uruguayan living in Canada. As early as 1991, a few of the 36,000 Burgundy limestone panels covering the facade began to fall, which led to the installation of safety nets over some external walls in 1996; they were dubbed "condoms with holes" by the disgruntled Director. The building also includes a rehearsal room that replicates the theatre's pit and stage area. Opéra Bastille : Vous avez dit « populaire » ? Local residents in the neighbourhood looked upon the new building in an unfavourable light: It would occupy the site of the former Bastille railway station, built in 1858-1859 and abandoned in 1969 following the launch of the new RER A underground line and require the levelling of a number of local shops, a cinema and several apartment buildings. Opéra Bastille Expansion. Now, our vision for an expansion and renovation to the opera brings new life to the Parisian landmark, blending our Scandinavian architectural ethos with the building’s … Henning Larsen has been selected to expand and transform the French Opéra Bastille, the largest opera … Construction of the Opéra Bastille Local residents in the neighbourhood looked upon the new building in an unfavourable light: It would occupy the site of the former Bastille railway station, built in 1858-1859 and abandoned in 1969 following the launch of the new RER A underground line and require the levelling of a number of local shops, a cinema and several apartment buildings. The use of such platforms also makes it considerably easier to use three-dimensional sets rather than traditional flat images. Access to the entrance hall is directly from the square at street level. Sie sollte das „Bugschiff“ des großen neuen (zweiten) Saals der Oper werden, der 1989 eröffneten Opéra Bastille. Restaurants in der Nähe von Opéra Bastille auf Tripadvisor: Schauen Sie sich 1.072.066 Bewertungen und 50.051 authentische Fotos von Restaurants in der Nähe von Opéra Bastille in Paris, Frankreich an. The project was originally part of the Cité de la musique, a complex of musical institutions in North-Eastern Paris. In 1990, Palais Garnier and the Opéra Bastille formed the Paris Opera, which in 1994 became the Opéra National de Paris. Avec sa façade refaite à neuf, l’Opéra Bastille retrouve sa sérénité, Les privilégiés du rang 15 de l’Opéra Bastille, Opéra Bastille on the Paris National Opera's website, Musée de Cluny – Musée national du Moyen Âge, Palais de la musique et des congrès (PMC), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Opéra_Bastille&oldid=986827802, Buildings and structures in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz place identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 November 2020, at 07:06. There are two contrasting registers: on the one hand, the opaque wall of the Opera House split along its axis, stabilizing the position of the column and makes a new circular square readable by virtue of its axes. Der damalige französische Präsident Mitterrand plante mit dem neuen Opernhaus eine Entlastung der bisher genutzten Opéra Garnier. A system of rails and a rotating dock make it possible to roll entire sets on and off on giant motorised platforms in a few minutes and to store these platforms on the available backstage spots; quick changes of set enable the artists to rehearse a work in the afternoon and to perform another one in the evening, something impossible at the palais Garnier. A tripartite tribute to one of the 21st Century's most influential choreographers, George Balanchine combines three spectacular pieces of pure dance. The very existence of the Opéra Bastille would be put to the test and its construction would be punctuated by turmoil and confusion. Due to its size, the auditorium is frequently—and unfavourably—called a "vessel", and, compared to other world-class opera houses, the acoustics have been described as disappointing at best. In 1986, the new right-wing government led by Jacques Chirac considered canceling the project, but eventually decided it was too advanced and gave it the green light again. Aber nicht an der Opéra de Paris, wo das Werk bis heute einen schwierigen Stand hat. In a somewhat militant departure from the Palais Garnier, which has several dozen types of seats and does not offer stage visibility from all of them, every seat at the Opéra Bastille offers an unrestricted view of the stage, it is the very same type of seat with the same level of comfort, and there are no boxes. The Opéra Bastille is located on the place de la Bastille. Ein Eberhoferkrimi MESSIAEN: Complete Edition / Pierre-Laurent Aimard . Das Opernhaus der Bastille ist bis Ende November 2020 für Arbeiten geschlossen. The Opéra Bastille's management and public perception were marred by various controversies and scandals in the house's first decade and even before its opening. Under the stage is a giant elevator, which is used to lower unused set platforms to an underground storehouse as large as the backstage itself. The Opéra Bastille is located on the place de la Bastille. That was the condition necessary for the creation of a people’s opera house, that is, a theatre offering productions that are varied, numerous and accessible. The house, which was unfinished at the time of the official inauguration, did not see its first opera performance until 17 March 1990, with Hector Berlioz’ les Troyens, directed by Pier Luigi Pizzi. This made the search for a new Artistic Director difficult; in May, Bergé was finally able to announce the appointment of Korean pianist and conductor Myung-whun Chung, then young and practically unknown in France. John Alldis Choir . Die Opéra Bastille ist eines der architektonischen Großprojekte in Paris – der sogenannten Grands Projets –, die der damalige französische Staatspräsident François Mitterrand zwischen 1982 … The Opéra Bastille was originally expected to become the company's sole opera venue, with the palais Garnier turned into a ballet venue exclusively. This modern design has been controversial ever since the house's opening, with part of the audience preferring the profusely ornate and luminous decoration of the more traditional Palais Garnier. terracing; glass façade; concert building; opera; Fassadenraster; references. President Mitterrand remained personally involved throughout the building process, to the point that the planning team referred to him to decide on the seats’ colour following internal disagreement. On the other, the crescendo ellipse … In 2005, two small standing room areas were created at the back of the arena; tickets are sold for €5, only on the evening of the performance. Opéra Bastille. In order to make it "blend into" the landscape, the square was not remodeled to be aligned with it in a general parallel plan, but the left-hand side of the facade was left partly hidden behind an older and smaller building, which was expected to give the impression that the opera house had been part of the area for a very long time. The hall is generally cold in colour due to the prominence of grey granite, black or white stone and black fabric in the structure and decoration as well as to the lightning from the giant white glass ceiling, although the use of pearwood for the seats and handrails and of oak for the floor brings a warmer, light brown touch. [4] Several other major renovations had to be carried out in the following years, including that of the soundproofing structure and of the orchestra pit's acoustics, each time with complex and sometimes judicial procedures to determine who was responsible. It may seat 2,723 people in total, with a main theatre, concert hall and studio theatre. La naissance de l'Opéra Bastille: Histoire de la construction d'un opéra qui se voulait moderne et populaire (1981-1990) (French Edition) eBook: Brun, Julia Le: Amazon.de: Kindle-Shop Subtitles are visible from every seat except for those at the very back of the arena and of the first balcony. Lopéra Bastillea est une salle dopéra moderne située sur la place de la Bastille à Paris. "[8] These foyers run around the theatre's auditorium on several levels and give the external glass facade its round shape. There is no "royal" or "presidential box"; instead, one of the regular seats in the arena, on the "VIP" row (row 15) just after the central aisle, is considered the presidential seat, although not all Presidents since 1989 have been avid opera-goers.[9]. A semi-staged gala concert, directed by Robert Wilson under the title la Nuit avant le jour (The Night Before the Day), was conducted by Georges Prêtre and featured singers such as Teresa Berganza and Plácido Domingo.