The draft budget bill is submitted first to the National Assembly. The President of the Republic, after consultation with the Bureau of the National Assembly, can submit to referendum any text or any question which appears to him should require the direct consultation of the people. The holding of multiple offices is regulated under the conditions set forth in the law. The organic laws establish the composition, the organization and the functioning of these jurisdictions. The President of the Republic accredits ambassadors and extraordinary envoys to foreign powers and international organizations. Judicial decisions are binding. An organic law determines the composition, organization and functioning of the Superior Council of the Magistracy. According to the Independent Electoral Commission, about 42% of eligible voters participated, with over 93% voting in favor of the new Constitution. Everyone has equal access to public or private employment, according to qualities and skills. LEGISLATIVE POWER. Conscious of our independence and of our national identity, assume our historical responsibility before the Nation and humanity; Bearing in mind that the Côte d'Ivoire is, and remains, a land of hospitality; Taught by lessons from our political and constitutional history, desirous of building a Nation that is brotherly, united, in solidarity, peaceful and prosperous, and with a concern for preserving political stability; Taking into account our ethnic, cultural and religious diversity, and determined to build a multi-ethnic and multi-racial Nation on the principles of national sovereignty; Convinced that union with respect for this diversity ensures, through work and discipline, the economic progress and social well-being of everyone; Persuaded that political, ethnic, religious tolerance as well as forgiveness and cross-cultural dialogue constitute fundamental elements of pluralism contributing to the strengthening of our unity, to the reinforcement of the process of national reconciliation and to social cohesion; Affirm our commitment to respect for cultural, spiritual and moral values; Reminding everyone, and in all circumstances, of our irreversible commitment to defending and preserving the republican form of Government as well as the secular character of the State; Reaffirm our determination to build a Rule of Law in which human rights, public freedoms, human dignity, justice and good governance as defined in the international legal instruments to which the Côte d'Ivoire is a party, in particular the United Nations Charter of 1945, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948, the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights of 1981 and its supplementary protocols, the Constitutive Act of the African Union of 2001, are promoted, protected and guaranteed; Deeply attached to constitutional legality and to democratic institutions; Considering that democratic election is the means by which the people freely choose those who govern their country; Proclaim our attachment to the principles of multi-party democracy based on the holding of free and transparent elections, of the separation and balance of power; Disapprove of any undemocratic means of attaining or maintaining power; Condemn any unconstitutional change of government and declare that perpetrators of this crime be subject to the full force of the law; We pledge to promote regional and subregional integration, with a view to achieving African unity; Approve and adopt freely and solemnly before the Nation and humanity this Constitution as the basic Law of the State, whose Preamble is an integral part. The obligation of residence indicated in this article is not applicable to the members of diplomatic and consular representations and to the persons designated by the State to occupy a post or accomplish a mission abroad, to international functionaries and to political exiles. Before taking office, he takes the oath of office before the Constitutional Council, in a formal sitting. Sovereignty resides in the people. The initiative for the revision of the Constitution rests concurrently with the President of the Republic and the Members of Parliament. a draft bill or proposed organic law is only submitted to the deliberation and vote of the first house on the expiration of a period of fifteen days subsequent to the filing thereof; the procedure under articles 109 and 110 is applicable; a draft bill or proposed organic law is adopted under the same conditions by each of the two houses by an absolute majority of its members in office. However, the discussion of bills brought before the first house referred to, deals with the draft presented by the President of the Republic. He can be terminated in his functions, before the expiration of this time period, in case of incapacity declared by the Constitutional Council seized by the President of the Republic. The integral account of the debates is published in the Journal Officiel of the debates. The decisions of the Superior Council of the Magistracy are subject to appeal. The Constitutional Council controls the regularity of the operations of the referendum and proclaims the results. Senators are elected, for two thirds, by indirect universal suffrage. Unless you have … The National Assembly votes the balanced budget. He is assisted by the Superior Council of the Magistracy. The program laws establish the objectives of the economic and social action of the State. Constitution: history: previous 1960, 2000; latest draft completed 24 September 2016, approved by the National Assembly 11 October 2016, approved by referendum 30 October 2016, promulgated 8 November 2016 . They create conditions conducive to this education. No person may receive more than one proxy vote. The irreceivability is declared by the President of the National Assembly. The judicial power is independent of the executive power and of the legislative power. La récente Constitution de 2016 est la quatrième constitution adoptée par la Côte d’Ivoire, après celles de 1959, 1960 et de 2000. The Republic assures to all equality before the law without distinction as to origin, race, sex or religion. Before taking office, they take an oath on the Constitution before the President of the Constitutional Council, in the following terms: "I hereby undertake to perform my official duties well and faithfully, to discharge them with complete independence and impartiality with respect for the Constitution, to keep the secrecy of deliberations and votes, even after the termination of my official duties, to take no public position in the legal, political, economic or social spheres, to give no private consultation on matters within the competence of the Council Constitutional.". In the case where the Constitutional Council orders the stoppage of the electoral operations or decides on the suspension of the proclamation of the results, the Commission charged with the elections establishes and communicates daily [with] it on the state of the evolution of the situation. External links. Each year, the Parliament meets of right in two ordinary sessions. The powers of the President of the Republic in office expire at the date of the taking of office of the President-elect, which occurs at the taking of the oath. He must declare his assets and substantiate [en justifier] the origin of them. The Constitutional Council decides within a time period of fifteen days. Article réservé à nos abonnés Lire aussi Côte d’Ivoire : à peine réélu président, Alassane Ouattara durcit le ton face à l’opposition Troubles et violences intercommunautaires During the term of the ordinary session, one meeting per month is reserved by priority to the questions of the Deputies and to the responses of the President of the Republic. All Ivoirians are born and remain free and equal in rights. This Constitution, contrary to the first, indicates transitory dispositions in Article 76, which states that “the legislation currently in use in Côte d’Ivoire remains applicable until availability of new texts, if it does not contain anything contrary to the current Constitution”. Adopted at the Referendum of 23 July 2000. All Ivorian nationals of both sexes eighteen years old at least and possessing their civil and political rights, are electors within the conditions determined by the law. The freedom of artistic and literary creation is guaranteed. A parliamentarian appointed [as a] member of the Government cannot sit in the National Assembly, for the duration of his ministerial functions. This pervasive gender imbalance can be seen in the political, business and social spheres of the West African nation. Referral to the Constitutional Council suspends the time limit for promulgation or enforcement. As recognized in the Constitution of Côte d'Ivoire. Scholarly & peer-review only Full text only Exclude Newspapers REPUBLIQUE DE COTE D'IVOIRE Union‐Discipline‐Travail ORDONNE Ordonnance n° 2012‐03. The State promotes and protects the cultural heritage as well as the habits and customs that do not run counter to public order and the accepted standards of behavior. SWITCH TO FRENCH. Peace treaties, treaties or agreements relating to the establishment of international organizations, those that modify the internal laws of the State, may only be ratified by a law. TITLE XI All human beings are born free and equal before the law. These magistrates cannot sit [if] they are affected [concerner] by the deliberations of the Council. Decisions of the Constitutional Council are not subject to appeal. They take all necessary measures to ensure the participation of young people in the social, economic, cultural, sports and political development of the country. The President of the Republic informs the Nation by a message. He chooses a vice-president of the Republic, who is elected concurrently with him. The absolute impediment of the President of the Republic, by reason of incapacity to perform his official duties, is recognized immediately by the Constitutional Council called upon for this purpose by a Government request approved by the majority of its members. The State encourages the promotion of women to decision-making positions in public institutions and administrations as well as at the enterprise level. Réunis lundi 9 mars, les députés ont donné leur feu vert par 225 voix pour, 83 voix contre et 4 voix abstention. The official duties of the Mediator of the Republic are incompatible with the exercise of any political function, any other public office and any professional activity. The President of the Republic may, by decree, delegate some of his powers to the Vice-President of the Republic, the Prime Minister and to other members of the Government. the promotion of the ideals of peace, development and social cohesion; the non-judicial settlement of conflicts in villages and between communities. Members of Parliament have the right of amendment. The meeting venue is that of the National Assembly. Any draft bill or proposed bill is examined successively by both houses of Parliament for the purpose of adopting an identical draft. The bill of the Law of Finance must provide the receipts necessary for the integral covering of expenses. The right of every citizen to free enterprise is guaranteed within the limits prescribed by law. Côte d'Ivoire is currently the third economy of West Africa behind Nigeria and Ghana. Any person entrusted with the functions of President of the Republic, Vice-President of the Republic, Prime Minister, national Institution President or Head, member of the Government, member of the Constitutional Council, parliamentarian, magistrate or any person holding high-ranking positions in public administration or in charge of the management of public funds, is required to declare their assets in accordance with the law. The second round is held on the last Saturday of November in the fifth year of the President of the Republic and the Vice-President of the Republic in office. The right to vote is universal, free, equal and secret. The Prime Minister organizes and coordinates government action. The President of the Republic dismisses him from office. Any breach of these official duties constitutes professional misconduct. Côte d'Ivoire Politics UN call for constitutional reform in Côte d'Ivoire. Political parties and groups contribute to the exercise of the right to vote. All propaganda having for its object or for its effect to make one social group prevail over another, or to encourage racial or religious hatred is forbidden. Indictment of the President of the Republic, the Vice-President of the Republic and members of the Government is voted on by secret ballot by Parliament, by a two-thirds majority for the President of the Republic and by an absolute majority for the Vice-President of the Republic and members of the Government. The Mediator of the Republic cannot be prosecuted, arrested, detained or judged because of the opinions or acts emitted by him in the exercise of his functions. It also has an advisory function. Everyone is also entitled to access to healthcare services. The Vice-President of the Republic acts by delegation on behalf of the President of the Republic. OF THE ASSOCIATION AND OF THE COOPERATION The right of every citizen to free enterprise is guaranteed within the limits provided by the law. In the event of referral to the Constitutional Council by way of action, a law or a provision declared contrary to Constitution may not be promulgated or implemented. Each house sets the number of days of meetings it may hold during the ordinary session. The National Assembly and the Senate meet in Joint Session at the request of the President of the Republic. YAMOUSSAUKRO, Côte d’Ivoire — Home to over 19 million citizens and soccer super star Didier Drogba, Côte d’Ivoire–the world’s top producer of both cashews and cacao–suffers from widespread gender inequality. The youth are protected by the State and public communities against all forms of exploitation and abandonment. After the final proclamation of the results by the Constitutional Council, the President-elect of the Republic takes the oath of office, on the Constitution before the Constitutional Council, in a formal sitting. The syndical right and the right to strike are recognized to workers of the public and private sectors who exercise them within the limits determined by the law. Côte d'Ivoire 2016 Page 5 Approve and adopt freely and solemnly before the Nation and humanity this Constitution as the basic Law of the State, whose Preamble is an integral part. The President of the Court of Cassation and the President of the Council of State are appointed by decree made in the Council of Ministers, after consultation with the Superior Council of the Magistracy. The functions of members of the Constitutional Council are incompatible with the exercise of any political function, of any public or elective office and of any professional activity. It monitors the government’s action and assesses public policy. The Constitutional Council draws up and publishes the final list of candidates for the presidential election fifteen days before the first round of voting, after the independent Commission responsible for the elections has carried out an audit of the files of the various candidates and has published the provisional list of candidatures; the eligibility of candidates for parliamentary elections. If the National Assembly does not reach a decision at the first reading within a period of forty days after the filing of the bill, the President of the Republic refers the matter to the Senate, which makes a decision within fifteen days. Yamoussoukro was officially named the new national capital in 1983, but austerity measures, civil conflict, and other factors have slowed the transfer of government functions, and Abidjan remains the de facto capital. Harbel, Margibi County – Gaelle Mediem, the Chief of Office Staff of the First lady of Liberia Clar Weah has admonished 19 young Liberian students who were awarded a four-year scholarship at the Institut National Polytechnic Houphoet Boigny in Yamoussoukro, La Côte d’Ivoire to make use of the opportunity and bring pride to their country. He ensures the continuity of the State. He must have resided in Cote d’Ivoire continuously during the five years preceding the date of the elections and have totaled ten years of effective presence. Everyone has the right to respect for human dignity and to recognition as a person before the law. The High Court of Justice is a court of exceptional jurisdiction. The court to which the challenge of the law is raised stays the proceedings and gives the litigant fifteen days to bring the matter before the Constitutional Council. The family is the basic unit of the society. citizenship, civil rights and fundamental guarantees granted to citizens for the exercise of public freedoms, freedom, pluralism and independence of the media, the obligations imposed for the purposes of national defense upon the person and property of citizens; nationality, status and capacity of persons, matrimonial regimes, inheritance and gifts; the procedure according to which habits and customs are established and brought into harmony with the fundamental principles of the Constitution; the determination of crimes and offenses as well as the penalties applicable to them, criminal proceedings, amnesty; the organization of the judicial and administrative courts and the procedure followed in these jurisdictions; the status of magistrates, ministerial officers and auxiliaries of justice; the status of the staff of territorial communities; the basis, rate and manner of collection of taxes of every kind; the electoral system of Parliament and local assemblies; the modes of public management of economic and social activities; the creation of categories of public institutions; the general organization of the Administration; the conditions for the promotion and development of national languages. The Constitutional Council is the judge of the supervision of the presidential and parliamentary elections. The ordinances are taken in the Council of Ministers after the possible advice [avis éventuel] of the Constitutional Council. Elle a été approuvée par le peuple lors d'un référendum le 23 juillet 2000 selon une procédure démocratique (plus de 50 % du corps électoral et 86 % des suffrages exprimés) et a été promulguée le 1 er août suivant. loi constitutionnelle n° 2020-348 du 19 mars 2020 modifiant la loi n° 2016-886 du 8 novembre 2016 portant constitution de la republique de cÔte d’ivoire Decision. The rights of the human person are inviolable. External links. Proposals and amendments tabled by members of Parliament are not admissible if their adoption implies either a decrease in public resources or in the creation or aggravation of a public office, unless they are accompanied by a proposal for increase in equivalent revenues or savings. Should the new President of the Republic, in turn, be prevented, for whatever reason, the official duties of the President of the Republic are exercised by the Government in the order of protocol. OF TREATIES AND INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS. Whenever the Institutions of the Republic, the independence of the Nation, the integrity of its territory or the execution of its international commitments are threatened in a grave and immediate manner, and that the regular functioning of the constitutional public powers is interrupted, the President of the Republic takes the exceptional measures required by those circumstances after [the] obligatory consultation of the President of the National Assembly and of that of the Constitutional Council. He appoints the Prime Minister, [the] Head of Government, who is responsible to him. The law determines the fundamental principles: Organic laws are those whose purpose is to specify or supplement the provisions relating to the organization or operation of the institutions, structures and systems planned or qualified as such by the Constitution. The State assures the protection of children, the aged and the handicapped. A law not promulgated by the President of the Republic until the expiration of the periods provided for in this article is declared enforceable by the Constitutional Council, referred to by the chairman of one of the two houses of Parliament, if the law is in conformance with the Constitution. After the expiration of the time limit mentioned in the first paragraph of this article, the ordinances can only be further modified by the law in their provisions which are of the legislative domain. The State of Côte d'Ivoire recognizes the rights, freedoms and duties set forth in this Constitution. In the event of the death or absolute incapacity of the candidate for the presidency of the Republic on one of the two lists of candidates who came first after the first round, the Chairman of the independent Commission responsible for the elections refers the matter to the Constitutional Council immediately, which decides, within seventy-two hours from the time of its referral, the postponement of the election. The home is inviolable. The powers of the President of the Republic and of the Vice-President of the Republic in office expire on the date when the President-elect of the Republic and of the Vice-President-elect of the Republic take office. They enter into force on their publication but, become lapsed if the bill of law of ratification is not deposited before the Parliament prior to the date established by the enabling law. Members of the Government have access to the committees of Parliament. They promote their integration by facilitating their access to all public and private services. L'État assure à tous les citoyens l'égal accès à la santé, à l'éducation, à la culture, à l'information, à la formation professionnelle et à l'emploi. In both cases, the election of the President of the Republic and the Vice-President of the Republic is held within a period that may not exceed thirty days from the decision of the Constitutional Council. The conditions for seizing the Constitutional Council are determined by law. These communications do not give rise to any debate. The responsibilities, organization and functioning of the Mediator of the Republic are determined by an organic law. An organic law determines the conditions of application of the provisions concerning the Superior Council of the Magistrature. 12/14/2020 ... Alhaji Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, will, in accordance with Article 60(8) of the Constitution, act in his stead. The Council of Ministers deliberates obligatorily: — on the decisions determining the general policy of the State; — on the bills of law, of the ordinances and of the regulatory decrees; — on the nominations to the superior offices [emplois] of the State, the listing of which is established by the law. The Republic of Côte d'Ivoire may conclude association or integration agreements with other African states including the partial relinquishment of sovereignty with a view to achieving African unity. Cette constitution est la troisième constitution adoptée par la Côte d'Ivoire et a instauré la Deuxième République. However, the draft law or revision proposal is not submitted to referendum if the President of the Republic decides to submit it to Parliament. An organic law determines the number of members of the High Court of Justice, its responsibilities and rules of its functioning as well as the procedure followed before this Court. The freedoms of assembly and demonstration are guaranteed by the law. The independent Commission responsible for organizing the referendum, the presidential, legislative and local government elections, under the conditions prescribed by law, is an independent administrative authority. Only the State, public communities and Ivoirian natural persons have the right to own rural land. The President of the Republic is elected for five years by direct universal suffrage. He appoints the civil and military officers [emplois]. A law not promulgated by the President of the Republic until the expiration of the time period specified in this Article is declared effective [exécutoire] by the Constitutional Council seized by the President of the National Assembly, if it conforms to the Constitution. No one may be prosecuted, arrested, detained or charged, except by virtue of a law promulgated prior to the facts alleged against them. International society's relatively decisive responses to recent crises in Côte d'Ivoire and Libya has provoked significant commentary, suggesting that something has changed about the way the world responds to violence against civilians.

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